{"id":109,"date":"2021-05-06T09:50:17","date_gmt":"2021-05-06T13:50:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/?p=109"},"modified":"2021-05-18T23:31:53","modified_gmt":"2021-05-19T03:31:53","slug":"photo-career","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/2021\/05\/06\/photo-career\/","title":{"rendered":"Photography Career"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>The New York Photo League<\/h2>\n<p>Sometime around 1938, Calomiris joined the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.britannica.com\/topic\/Photo-League\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">New York Photo League<\/a>.<sup class='footnote'><a href='#fn-109-1' id='fnref-109-1' onclick='return fdfootnote_show(109)'>1<\/a><\/sup> The leftist organization had a strong affiliation with communism<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u2013 many members of the league were also members of the Communist Party. In addition to attracting many well known photographers such as Berenice Abbott, the organization offered photography classes to the community. The head of the photography school was Sid Grossman\u2014 one of the founders of the organization\u2014 who Calomiris likely studied with as a student at the League.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>No Jobs for Women<\/h2>\n<p>Calomiris&#8217; dream of becoming a professional photographer was hindered by her class and gender. With World War II coming to an end, women were encouraged to go back into the domestic sphere, and no one would hire a woman photographer.<sup class='footnote'><a href='#fn-109-2' id='fnref-109-2' onclick='return fdfootnote_show(109)'>2<\/a><\/sup> <\/span>In her autobiography, Calomiris recalled:<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-194 aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/2021\/05\/Bisque-and-White-Traditional-Life-Quote-Poster-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"529\" height=\"572\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/2021\/05\/Bisque-and-White-Traditional-Life-Quote-Poster-1.png 1587w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/2021\/05\/Bisque-and-White-Traditional-Life-Quote-Poster-1-277x300.png 277w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/2021\/05\/Bisque-and-White-Traditional-Life-Quote-Poster-1-768x830.png 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/2021\/05\/Bisque-and-White-Traditional-Life-Quote-Poster-1-947x1024.png 947w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/2021\/05\/Bisque-and-White-Traditional-Life-Quote-Poster-1-89x96.png 89w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 529px) 100vw, 529px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The shortage of work for women following WWII particularly affected butch and masculine-presenting women. Rusty Brown recalled in her essay, &#8220;Always Me,&#8221; that as the war started to end &#8220;<span style=\"font-weight: 400\">our world started to collapse.&#8221;<sup class='footnote'><a href='#fn-109-3' id='fnref-109-3' onclick='return fdfootnote_show(109)'>3<\/a><\/sup> The freedoms once felt by (lesbian) women in the professional sphere quickly disappeared when men returned from the front, making it all the more difficult to find work.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2>Calomiris&#8217; Portfolio<\/h2>\n<p>While Calomiris was never successfully able to make a career out of photography, her portfolio at the Lesbian Herstory Archives demonstrates her artistic skill. Her photographs are prime examples of lesbian gaze in 1940s photography, and uniquely feature women in spaces typically occupied by men.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<style type=\"text\/css\">\n#foogallery-gallery-52 .fg-image { width: 200px; }\n#foogallery-gallery-52 { --fg-gutter: 10px; }<\/style>\n\t\t\t<div class=\"foogallery foogallery-container foogallery-default foogallery-lightbox-none fg-center fg-default fg-ready fg-light fg-loading-default fg-loaded-fade-in fg-caption-hover fg-hover-fade fg-hover-zoom fg-light-overlays\" id=\"foogallery-gallery-52\" data-foogallery=\"{&quot;item&quot;:{&quot;showCaptionTitle&quot;:true,&quot;showCaptionDescription&quot;:true},&quot;lazy&quot;:true}\" style=\"--fg-title-line-clamp: 0; --fg-description-line-clamp: 0;\" >\n\t<div class=\"fg-item fg-type-iframe fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dcmny.org\/islandora\/object\/lesbianherstory%3A1443\" data-attachment-id=\"54\" data-type=\"iframe\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/cache\/2021\/05\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-25-at-8_18_31-PM\/1666494889.png\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22200%22%20height%3D%22200%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20200%20200%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-iframe fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dcmny.org\/islandora\/object\/lesbianherstory%3A1442\" data-attachment-id=\"55\" data-type=\"iframe\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/cache\/2021\/05\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-25-at-8_18_39-PM\/745790569.png\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22200%22%20height%3D%22200%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20200%20200%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-iframe fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dcmny.org\/islandora\/object\/lesbianherstory%3A1441\" data-attachment-id=\"57\" data-type=\"iframe\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/cache\/2021\/05\/Screen-Shot-2021-05-03-at-7_13_32-PM\/2361152825.png\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22200%22%20height%3D%22200%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20200%20200%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-iframe fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"http:\/\/dcmny.org\/islandora\/object\/lesbianherstory%3A1446\" data-attachment-id=\"58\" data-type=\"iframe\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/cache\/2021\/05\/Screen-Shot-2021-05-03-at-7_13_43-PM\/1600566018.png\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22200%22%20height%3D%22200%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20200%20200%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/2021\/05\/Screen-Shot-2021-05-03-at-7.13.11-PM.png\" data-attachment-id=\"59\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/cache\/2021\/05\/Screen-Shot-2021-05-03-at-7_13_11-PM\/1783492950.png\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22200%22%20height%3D%22200%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20200%20200%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/2021\/05\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-25-at-8.18.13-PM.png\" data-attachment-id=\"53\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/cache\/2021\/05\/Screen-Shot-2021-04-25-at-8_18_13-PM\/1932475311.png\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22200%22%20height%3D%22200%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20200%20200%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fg-item fg-type-image fg-idle\"><figure class=\"fg-item-inner\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/2021\/05\/Screen-Shot-2021-05-03-at-7.13.19-PM.png\" data-attachment-id=\"56\" data-type=\"image\" class=\"fg-thumb\"><span class=\"fg-image-wrap\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"200\" height=\"200\" class=\"skip-lazy fg-image\" data-src-fg=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/666\/cache\/2021\/05\/Screen-Shot-2021-05-03-at-7_13_19-PM\/3057827943.png\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml,%3Csvg%20xmlns%3D%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.w3.org%2F2000%2Fsvg%22%20width%3D%22200%22%20height%3D%22200%22%20viewBox%3D%220%200%20200%20200%22%3E%3C%2Fsvg%3E\" loading=\"eager\"><\/span><span class=\"fg-image-overlay\"><\/span><\/a><\/figure><div class=\"fg-loader\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class='footnotes' id='footnotes-109'>\n<div class='footnotedivider'><\/div>\n<ol>\n<li id='fn-109-1'> Resume, Angela Calomiris Special Collection, Lesbian Herstory Archives, Brooklyn, NY. <span class='footnotereverse'><a href='#fnref-109-1'>&#8617;<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id='fn-109-2'> See page 47 of <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Catherine Evans&#8217; piece, \u201cAs Good as the Guys,\u201d in <em>The Radical Camera, New York&#8217;s Photo League, 1936-1951<\/em>, 2011. <span class='footnotereverse'><a href='#fnref-109-2'>&#8617;<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li id='fn-109-3'> Rusty Brown, \u201cAlways Me,\u201d in <i>Long Time Passing<\/i>, edited by Marcy Adelman, 147. <span class='footnotereverse'><a href='#fnref-109-3'>&#8617;<\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The New York Photo League Sometime around 1938, Calomiris joined the New York Photo League.1 The leftist organization had a strong affiliation with communism\u2013 many members of the league were also members of the Communist Party. In addition to attracting many well known photographers such as Berenice Abbott, the organization offered photography classes to the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4982,"featured_media":54,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[4,3],"class_list":["post-109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized","tag-new-york-photo-league","tag-photography"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4982"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=109"}],"version-history":[{"count":26,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":344,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/109\/revisions\/344"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/54"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/angela-calomiris\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}