{"id":92,"date":"2019-11-03T14:33:04","date_gmt":"2019-11-03T19:33:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/?p=92"},"modified":"2024-11-11T14:01:20","modified_gmt":"2024-11-11T19:01:20","slug":"the-power-of-influencers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/2019\/11\/03\/the-power-of-influencers\/","title":{"rendered":"Fyre Festival and the Power of Influencers"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>By L. Murphy<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Everyone has believed something that turned out to be fake, like Santa Claus or the Tooth Fairy. What if the Tooth Fairy was a college dropout fraudster named Billy and Santa Claus was Ja Rule? What if instead of elves, there were Instagram influencers? That would look like Fyre Festival.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fyre Festival was supposed to be an \u201c<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/mz5kY3RsmKo\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">immersive music festival<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201d on a private island in the Bahamas. Influencers such as Kendall Jenner, Bella Hadid, and Hailey Baldwin <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.insider.com\/kendall-jenner-promoted-fyre-festival-instagram-2017-4\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">promoted it on social media<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Its mastermind was a 25-year-old \u201centrepreneur\u201d named Billy McFarland, who additionally had around <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanityfair.com\/news\/2017\/06\/fyre-festival-billy-mcfarland-millennial-marketing-fiasco\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">four hundred influencers<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> advertise the event.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Fyre Festival promised guests VIP packages that included gourmet dining, fabulous villas and a \u201conce-in-a-lifetime\u201d experience. But when they arrived, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.vanityfair.com\/news\/2017\/06\/fyre-festival-billy-mcfarland-millennial-marketing-fiasco\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">it was a disaster<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Little planning had actually gone into the event. There was nowhere for guests to stay besides half-built tents and nothing to eat besides cheese sandwiches. Artists who were supposed to perform pulled out and guests ended up stranded on the island. After the first night, the Fyre Festival staff left, leaving the guests in an array of confusion.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The creators knew beforehand that the event was not going to live up to its word. But even as the event-planning began to crumble behind the scenes, the promises of a luxurious party remained on social media. The guests at Fyre Festival had no reason to believe that they weren\u2019t buying tickets to a real event. After all, countless other festivals have been <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/lollapalooza\/?hl=en\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">advertised on social media<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> without a problem.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">McFarland and his colleagues carried out his deception mainly through social media with the help of celebrity influence. Promotional videos of the supermodels running along the beach with taglines like \u201ctwo transformative weekends\u201d were not representative of what actually happened. But they had famous names and faces attached, lending the project credibility.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The nature of social media explains why it\u2019s so easy to mislead people on it. People highlight what\u2019s going right in their lives, but never what\u2019s going wrong. That makes the world\u2019s perception of us, or of an event or group, different from reality. When someone uses that alternate reality for monetary gain or heightened power\u2026 that\u2019s where things get tricky. Not only are they giving a false projection to the world, they are profiting off of actual lies. This is what happened with Fyre Festival.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The aggressive social media advertising and subsequent disaster of Fyre Festival was not a standalone occurrence. <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/nymag.com\/intelligencer\/2018\/06\/what-happened-at-tanacon.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Tanacon<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a 2018 convention created by Youtuber Tana Mongeau, was also a catastrophe that didn\u2019t follow through with what was advertised. She promoted an alternative \u201cVidCon,\u201d where admission would be free (though most, if not all, people who attended bought a VIP pass for $65 because the free tickets sold out in two minutes). Famous YouTubers such as Shane Dawson and Miranda Sings were supposed to appear and drew a lot of interest. On the day of the event, however, there was no food, drinks, or anything the VIP package had promised. The venue was overcrowded and the event was shut down within hours. The strong negative reaction on social media tarnished Tana Mongeau\u2019s brand.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Like Fyre Festival, Tanacon relied on fierce social media advertising from celebrities and influencers. Shane Dawson created a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=8xFtIsyRvNE\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">mini YouTube series<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that told the story of Tanacon, where he said, \u201cI wasn\u2019t a part of anything, except for the fact that I was like, \u2018Sure, I\u2019ll come.\u2019 Which now, in retrospect, is the worst decision I think I\u2019ve ever made.\u201d This seems to be a trend with influencers. They advertise products and events that they aren\u2019t actually very informed about, and sometimes it <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/culture\/2019\/jan\/29\/kendall-jenner-bella-hadid-fyre-festival-subpoena-money\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">blows back on them<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. But much of the public believes them.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">These days, being famous gives you the guise of expertise. People listen to the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/khloe-kardashian-causes-outrage-among-fans-after-detox-tea-ad-you-have-1434267\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Kardashians over doctors<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and people buy tickets for an event as soon as they see their favorite supermodel post about it on Instagram. It puts a lot of power in the hands of people who aren\u2019t necessarily qualified to use it.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As Fyre Festival was falling apart, many on social media did not have sympathy for the guests who got conned. Some people <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/amydentata\/status\/858042405794316290\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">tweeted<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> things like, \u201cI\u2019ve always dreamed of building elaborate deathtraps that attract the 1%, but #fyrefestival actually went and did it, kudos.\u201d It\u2019s easy to remove yourself from the situation and call the people who went \u201csuckers.\u201d But the reality is, all social media users are susceptible to believing false advertising. They are bombarded by it constantly, so much so that sometimes, they don\u2019t even notice it\u2014 especially when it comes from trusted influencers.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By L. Murphy Everyone has believed something that turned out to be fake, like Santa [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3887,"featured_media":93,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[29,30,31,32,33,5],"class_list":["post-92","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-social-media","tag-scam","tag-influencers","tag-instagram","tag-fyre-festival","tag-billy-mcfarland","tag-twitter","entry","tgrid"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3887"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=92"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":180,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/92\/revisions\/180"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/93"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=92"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=92"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/fys169-f19\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=92"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}