{"id":823,"date":"2024-04-18T13:48:20","date_gmt":"2024-04-18T17:48:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/?page_id=823"},"modified":"2025-06-13T10:17:11","modified_gmt":"2025-06-13T14:17:11","slug":"creating-a-custom-white-balance","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/documenting-your-artwork\/creating-a-custom-white-balance\/","title":{"rendered":"Creating a Custom White Balance"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left\">By setting a custom white balance on your camera, rather than using auto white balance, you can ensure that the color cast of your images is accurate and consistent from one photo to the next without needing to edit each one individually. This is a great thing to do if you are taking photos of different objects under the same lighting conditions (such as documenting artwork in a gallery).<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">If you are working in sunlight, shade, or one of the other lighting situations for which there is a preset white balance option, you may choose to use that option instead of creating a custom white balance. This will ensure that all photos match each other but may result in a slightly less accurate white balance overall.<\/p>\n<p>This tutorial uses a Canon Rebel T8i. If you are using a different model of Canon camera the button and menu locations may be slightly different, but the general process is the same.<\/p>\n<p>To start, make sure your camera is on and set to &#8220;P&#8221; (Program).<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_853\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-853\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/p1010290-large\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-853 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010290-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"Camera dial set to &quot;P&quot; mode\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010290-Large-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010290-Large-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010290-Large-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010290-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-853\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Make sure the camera is on and set to &#8220;P.&#8221;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Next, take a photo of a white or gray surface under the lighting conditions in which you&#8217;ll be shooting. In a gallery, a neutral white wall is perfect, but if the walls are a different color this won&#8217;t work. You can also use a neutral white or gray card from the Imaging Center. If using a white or gray card try to fill the image frame with the card as much as possible.<\/p>\n<p>Note that if you&#8217;re pointing the camera at a blank section of wall the autofocus system may not be able to find focus and may prevent you from pressing the shutter button. If that&#8217;s the case simply switch into manual focus (&#8220;MF&#8221;) mode, which is typically done via a switch on the side of the lens.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_864\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-864\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/how-to-custom-white-balance\/fixed-white-wall-image\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-864 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/fixed-white-wall-image-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"Camera taking a photo of a white wall\" width=\"640\" height=\"427\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/fixed-white-wall-image-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/fixed-white-wall-image-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/fixed-white-wall-image-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/fixed-white-wall-image-1536x1024.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/fixed-white-wall-image-2048x1365.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-864\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A white gallery wall is a good target for a custom white balance. If the wall isn&#8217;t a neutral white, this won&#8217;t work.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_855\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-855\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/p1010289-large\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-855\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-855 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010289-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"Photographic white card\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010289-Large-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010289-Large-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010289-Large-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010289-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-855\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">A white or gray card from the Imaging Center also works well for setting a custom white balance.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_858\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-858\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/p1010293-large\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-858\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010293-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"Manual focus switch on Canon camera\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010293-Large-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010293-Large-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010293-Large-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010293-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-858\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">If the autofocus system can&#8217;t find focus and won&#8217;t let you take a picture, just switch into manual focus (&#8220;MF&#8221;) mode using the switch on the side of the lens.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Now, press the menu button on the back of the camera, then find the Custom White Balance menu and select it.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_851\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-851\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/p1010292-large\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-851 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010292-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"Canon custom white balance menu selected\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010292-Large-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010292-Large-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010292-Large-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010292-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-851\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Find the Custom White Balance menu.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Browse through the photos and select the one you just took. It will probably be displayed first by default. Select it by pressing &#8220;Set,&#8221; then confirm.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_854\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-854\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/p1010295-large\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-854 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010295-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"Custom white balance photo options\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010295-Large-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010295-Large-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010295-Large-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010295-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-854\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Inside the Custom White Balance menu, choose the photo you want to use for your custom white balance.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_852\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-852\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/p1010297-large\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-852\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010297-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"Confirmation menu for custom white balance\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010297-Large-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010297-Large-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010297-Large-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010297-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-852\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Confirm that you want to use this image for your custom white balance.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">Now your custom white balance has been set, <strong>but there is one more step<\/strong>. You need to tell the camera to actually <em>use<\/em> this white balance setting when you&#8217;re taking pictures. To do this, select the &#8220;White balance&#8221; menu item (or press the &#8220;WB&#8221; button on the back of the camera when you are in shooting mode). Set the white balance to &#8220;Custom&#8221; and click &#8220;Set&#8221; to confirm.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_861\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-861\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/p1010291-large\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-861 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010291-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"White balance menu\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010291-Large-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010291-Large-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010291-Large-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010291-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-861\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Use the &#8220;White balance&#8221; menu to select from preset and custom white balance settings.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<figure id=\"attachment_860\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-860\" style=\"width: 640px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/p1010299-large\/\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-860 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010299-Large-1024x682.jpeg\" alt=\"Inside White balance menu\" width=\"640\" height=\"426\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010299-Large-1024x682.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010299-Large-300x200.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010299-Large-768x512.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/890\/2024\/05\/P1010299-Large.jpeg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-860\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Select &#8220;Custom&#8221; within the White balance menu, then click &#8220;Set&#8221; to confirm.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\">And you&#8217;re done!! You can now continue shooting, knowing that your pictures will all have the same white balance and that it will be perfectly matched to the color of the light in your space.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>By setting a custom white balance on your camera, rather than using auto white balance, you can ensure that the color cast of your images is accurate and consistent from one photo to the next without needing to edit each one individually. This is a great thing to do if you are taking photos of [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7119,"featured_media":0,"parent":2234,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-823","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/823","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7119"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=823"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/823\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1254,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/823\/revisions\/1254"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2234"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/ickb\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=823"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}