{"id":85,"date":"2018-03-21T07:31:09","date_gmt":"2018-03-21T07:31:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/?p=85"},"modified":"2018-04-30T19:55:32","modified_gmt":"2018-04-30T19:55:32","slug":"14-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/2018\/03\/21\/14-2\/","title":{"rendered":"11"},"content":{"rendered":"<figure id=\"attachment_118\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-118\" style=\"width: 768px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/257\/2018\/03\/Img0010.4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-118 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/257\/2018\/03\/Img0010.4-1024x651.jpg\" alt=\"Handwritten journal entry\" width=\"768\" height=\"488\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/257\/2018\/03\/Img0010.4-1024x651.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/257\/2018\/03\/Img0010.4-300x191.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/257\/2018\/03\/Img0010.4-768x488.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/257\/2018\/03\/Img0010.4-151x96.jpg 151w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/257\/2018\/03\/Img0010.4.jpg 1543w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-118\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Excerpt of a journal entry by Florence Cross Kitchelt, a social worker and settlement house worker, on Sadie Ruben, a future inmate at New York State Reformatory for Women at Bedford.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;She is now at eighteen or nineteen (she doesn&#8217;t know her age) sweet and childlike, and seemingly uncontaminated. She does not know how to read or write and has worked as a domestic &#8216;servant&#8217; she says. She has been out of work recently, and her mother had her arrested for not working and disobedience.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In this excerpt, Florence Cross Kitchelt talks about meeting Sadie Ruben for the first time. She and Sadie would exchange a handful of letters during Sadie&#8217;s stay at a Reformatory. In this initial description, Kitchelt\u00a0emphasizes Ruben&#8217;s innocence through words like &#8220;childlike&#8221; and &#8220;uncontaminated,&#8221; casting her as a victim of circumstance and environment and her mother the villain. In making sure to note the lack of a formal education that Ruben has had, as well as her work as a domestic, Kitchelt\u00a0draws attention to Ruben&#8217;s implied lower social status. In these initial observations, Kitchelt&#8217;s\u00a0care and concern for the girl become connected to Ruben&#8217;s social and moral characterizations that mark her as innocent and salvageable.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Questions<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>What social narratives do you see arise in this description?<\/p>\n<p>How does Kitchelt simplify Ruben&#8217;s story? What gets left out in her description?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;She is now at eighteen or nineteen (she doesn&#8217;t know her age) sweet and childlike, and seemingly uncontaminated. She does not know how to read or write and has worked as a domestic &#8216;servant&#8217; she says. She has been out of work recently, and her mother had her arrested for not working and disobedience.&#8221; In [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":570,"featured_media":45,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-85","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/570"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=85"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":126,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/85\/revisions\/126"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/45"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=85"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=85"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/incarcerated-women-shistory\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=85"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}