{"id":452,"date":"2015-07-08T14:09:05","date_gmt":"2015-07-08T18:09:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/blog\/waterinquiry\/?p=452"},"modified":"2015-07-08T14:09:05","modified_gmt":"2015-07-08T18:09:05","slug":"teacher-inquiry-from-rain-drop-to-faucet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/uncategorized\/teacher-inquiry-from-rain-drop-to-faucet\/","title":{"rendered":"Teacher inquiry: From rain drop to faucet"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Water inquirers welcome New England weather<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/elena-sketching.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-466\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/elena-sketching-257x300.png\" alt=\"elena sketching\" width=\"257\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/elena-sketching-257x300.png 257w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/elena-sketching.png 276w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 257px) 100vw, 257px\" \/><\/a>Thunderstorms on the morning of July 1 invigorated an intrepid group of elementary school teachers meeting at the MacLeish Field Station to launch the 2015-16 Water Inquiry Teacher Group. The Water Inquiry Group is a professional learning community working to improve children\u2019s understanding of water as a natural and cultural resource.<\/p>\n<p>Participating teachers from Jackson Street, Leeds, and Smith College Campus School welcomed the downpour as an auspicious prelude to water investigations facilitated by Carol Berner and Al Rudnitsky (Department of Education and Child Study) with Reid Bertone-Johnson (Landscape Studies and Field Station Manager). In the spirit of Archibald MacLeish\u2019s poem <em>New England Weather<\/em>, the \u201cchanging sky\u201d provided participants with warm sun in time for a picnic lunch.<\/p>\n<p><b>Water as a medium for inquiry\u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p>In his introduction to the workshop and inquiry group, Professor Al Rudnitsky emphasized the goal of helping children become the kinds of thinkers they need to be in order to function effectively in the 21<sup>st<\/sup> century. Connecting inquiry group approaches with the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nextgenscience.org\/\">Next Generation Science Standards<\/a>, Rudnitsky highlighted NGSS scientific and engineering practices including: \u201cAsking questions, constructing explanations, and planning and carrying out investigations.\u201d<br \/>\nHe framed a question to guide the group&#8217;s collaborative research: How do we design learning environments where this kind of thinking can take place?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_brainstorming.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-medium wp-image-468\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_brainstorming-300x181.jpg\" alt=\"rsz_brainstorming\" width=\"300\" height=\"181\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_brainstorming-300x181.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_brainstorming-768x463.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_brainstorming.jpg 816w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a>Teachers responded with examples of \u00a0\u201csetting up conditions kids need to let their curiosity blossom,\u201d and \u201cgetting kids to think deeply about something they thought they knew well.&#8221; <a href=\"http:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/blog\/waterinquiry\/2015\/06\/04\/how-does-water-move-art-and-inquiry\/\">Bob Hepner<\/a>, Art Teacher at Smith Campus School, concluded \u201cI wish every subject were like water. Kids like everything about it and it\u2019s probably the most ubiquitous and magical substance around us.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>Rain cloud to faucet? Mapping group ideas<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Where does Northampton drinking water\u00a0come from? Giggles punctuated quiet concentration as teachers embarked on the day&#8217;s water inquiry, sketching the journey from rain to faucet.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/1-sketching.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-medium wp-image-456\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/1-sketching-300x208.jpg\" alt=\"1 sketching\" width=\"300\" height=\"208\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/1-sketching-300x208.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/1-sketching.jpg 704w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Knowledge gaps became clear when the group co-constructed a diagram of shared understanding, skillfully rendered by Elena Betke-Brunswick (Smith M.A.T. \u201915). \u00a0Mapping water\u2019s path revealed shared understandings and questions. In almost all of the drawings rain fell from clouds in the upper left corner of the page, flowed down mountains in little streams, then gathered in a reservoir before entering a tangle of question marks leading to faucets.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_group_diagram_1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-472 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_group_diagram_1-300x245.jpg\" alt=\"rsz_group_diagram_1\" width=\"300\" height=\"245\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_group_diagram_1-300x245.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_group_diagram_1.jpg 517w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><br \/>\n\u201cHow do reservoirs work? What changes in a water treatment plant? Where do pumps happen? Who determines flow?\u201d The group recorded questions about sources of drinking water and different ideas about how watersheds work: \u201cDoes some of it come from Vermont? From the Connecticut River? From groundwater? What\u2019s the role of farms and irrigation? Does it get dirty along the way?&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Where does rain go from <em>here<\/em>? What is water doing?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/3-woods-al.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-458\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/3-woods-al.jpg\" alt=\"3 woods al\" width=\"262\" height=\"223\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>After examining topographical maps, teachers set out in teams to investigate what happens when rain flows downhill (northeast) from the field station. Summer Interns Laura Krok-Horton (Smith &#8217;18) and Liz Nagy (Smith &#8217;18) documented teachers&#8217; responses to the question: What is water doing?<\/p>\n<p>\u201cDripping on leaves, soaking into the ground, making sounds, rising from mountains (how?), running into the stream (why?), running along ground paths, pooling atop mushrooms, making a slippery environment, making trees fall over, nourishing plants, aiding with decomposition, mixing with soil, flowing through rocks, collecting in pools.\u201d<br \/>\nReflecting back on the group diagram, participants wondered what portion of the water goes to the reservoir &#8212; anticipating the next stage in the investigation.<\/p>\n<p><b>Insider view of water treatment: \u00a0&#8220;We make the flow&#8221; \u00a0<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/4-plant-with-dunn.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-459 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/4-plant-with-dunn-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"4 plant with dunn\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Visiting the reservoirs and water treatment plant raised new questions and revealed surprising discoveries about land ownership, infrastructure, and supply and demand (Coca Cola #1 and Smith #2!). \u00a0Andrew Dunn, Chief Plant Operator, gave a lively tour that helped teachers visualize what happens to water between reservoirs and faucets. \u00a0One big surprise was that water distribution is gravity-fed. As Dunn explained, &#8220;We make the flow.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Reflecting on Learning<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/6-final-sketch.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-medium wp-image-460\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/6-final-sketch-300x231.jpg\" alt=\"6 final sketch\" width=\"300\" height=\"231\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/6-final-sketch-300x231.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/6-final-sketch.jpg 670w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u201cAdd trees!\u201d was the first revision that teachers made to the diagram of water\u2019s journey from rain cloud to faucet. They were eager to learn more about the relationship between forests and drinking water and wondered how to model and help children discover this connection. \u201cErase the pumps,\u201d was another important modification to reflect the discovery that drinking water and fire hydrants are gravity-fed. Everyone agreed \u201cthe Connecticut River is too low\u201d to flow into Northampton\u2019s drinking water supply, so the river was moved to the bottom of the drawing.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to new findings about water, teachers reflected on the impact of engaging in \u201cmulti-layered inquiry\u201d over the course of the day. Katy Butler (First Grade Teacher at Jackson Street School) observed, \u201cI liked being a learner myself. Starting with a question and tracing new learning is something I want to do more of with my students.\u201d Stephanie Flinker (Alternative Learning Program Teacher at Jackson Street) said the day \u201creaffirmed that good questions lead to more questions.\u201d The group seemed excited to collaborate over the coming year in designing learning environments to spark and sustain water inquiry with their students.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_panorama.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-462 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_panorama.jpg\" alt=\"rsz_panorama\" width=\"2885\" height=\"739\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_panorama.jpg 2885w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_panorama-300x77.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_panorama-768x197.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2015\/07\/rsz_panorama-1024x262.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 2885px) 100vw, 2885px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>For questions, comments or more information about the Water Inquiry Teacher Group please contact Carol Berner <a href=\"mailto:cberner@smith.edu\">cberner@smith.edu<\/a>. We welcome visitors to drop in on professional development sessions during the school year (schedule will be posted on Water Inquiry Blog).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Water inquirers welcome New England weather Thunderstorms on the morning of July 1 invigorated an intrepid group of elementary school teachers meeting at the MacLeish Field Station to launch the 2015-16 Water Inquiry Teacher Group. The Water Inquiry Group is a professional learning community working to improve children\u2019s understanding of water as a natural and &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/uncategorized\/teacher-inquiry-from-rain-drop-to-faucet\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Teacher inquiry: From rain drop to faucet<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":735,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-452","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/452","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/735"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=452"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/452\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=452"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=452"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=452"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}