{"id":743,"date":"2016-06-05T09:14:11","date_gmt":"2016-06-05T13:14:11","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/blog\/waterinquiry\/?p=743"},"modified":"2016-06-05T09:14:11","modified_gmt":"2016-06-05T13:14:11","slug":"reflections-on-water-inquiry-july-2015-june-2016","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/uncategorized\/reflections-on-water-inquiry-july-2015-june-2016\/","title":{"rendered":"Reflections on Water Inquiry, July 2015-June 2016"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_745\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-745\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/teachers-reflecting-crop.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-745 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/teachers-reflecting-crop-300x227.jpg\" alt=\"Water Inquiry group observing pond in botanic garden\" width=\"300\" height=\"227\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/teachers-reflecting-crop-300x227.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/teachers-reflecting-crop-768x582.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/teachers-reflecting-crop-1024x776.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-745\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Water Inquiry group observing pond at Botanic Garden<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What can you do with 100 hours? \u00a0Ask any of the eleven K-3 teachers who collaborated with Smith students and faculty on the 2015-16 Water Inquiry project, or read on to see what we discovered about inquiry-based learning, water as a topic and outdoor exploration. At our final meeting in May, we asked teachers to reflect on what they learned not only in the hundred hours they invested in group discussion, but also in countless water investigations at Jackson Street, Leeds Elementary and the Campus School.\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Jan Szymaszek, third grade teacher, summed up what the collaboration offered: \u201cTime and space to come together\u2026 to pursue vexing issues of teaching, learning and instructing in a way that supports and sustains rich and rigorous learning in science and overall.\u201d \u00a0We want to thank Smith&#8217;s\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.smith.edu\/ceeds\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Center for the Environment, Ecological Design and Sustainability<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> for providing us with the time, space and tea to sustain our year-long inquiry.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_756\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-756\" style=\"width: 271px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/Maria-close-up-e1465076488568.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-756 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/Maria-close-up-e1465076488568-271x300.jpg\" width=\"271\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/Maria-close-up-e1465076488568-271x300.jpg 271w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/Maria-close-up-e1465076488568-768x851.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/Maria-close-up-e1465076488568-924x1024.jpg 924w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 271px) 100vw, 271px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-756\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Maria Garcia, K teacher, Jackson Street<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>What did we learn?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">One way to think about what we learned is to check in on three goals we set at the beginning of the year:<\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Learn in and from outdoor surroundings, especially school yards.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Explore \u201cwater\u201d as a topic that offers promising questions and problems of understanding.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Improve our understanding of how to spark and sustain scientific inquiry.<\/span><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_753\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-753\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/1st-graders-drain.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-753 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/1st-graders-drain-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"First graders map storm drains on the Jackson Street school grounds. \" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/1st-graders-drain-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/1st-graders-drain-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/1st-graders-drain.jpg 609w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-753\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">First graders map storm drains at Jackson Street<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: left\"><b>Outdoor investigations<\/b> were highlights of the water inquiry project, both for teachers and kids. \u00a0Going out in a downpour, looking up at clouds, peering down storm drains and watching the river after a storm, were moments that stood out for teachers because their students were deeply engaged in trying to explain phenomena in their world. \u00a0Like their students, teachers\u2019 curiosity and sense of wonder were inspired by exploring the Botanic Garden and following water downstream from the MacLeish Field Station. \u00a0As third grade teacher Amanda Newton reflected, \u201cExploring the garden and bouncing half-formed ideas was helpful and inspiring.\u201d Most recently, first graders in Katy Butler\u2019s class have been mapping drains on their school grounds and discovering that there are actually three different kinds of water moving through underground pipes: \u00a0clean, dirty and in-between.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_752\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-752\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/we-wondered.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-752\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/we-wondered-300x209.jpg\" alt=\"Questions and diagrams by first graders, Jackson Street\" width=\"300\" height=\"209\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/we-wondered-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/we-wondered-768x535.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/we-wondered.jpg 808w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-752\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Questions and diagrams by first graders, Jackson Street<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>\u201cThere is something compelling about water.\u201d<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><br \/>\nEveryone echoed this teacher\u2019s comment. Building on initial ideas about \u201cwhy water?\u201d \u2013 it\u2019s everywhere, it keeps changing forms, it sustains life, we have to improve how we manage it as a resource \u2013 teachers were struck by the vigor and persistence with which their students developed water questions, theories and explanations. \u00a0A third grader wrote in her <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nature Notes<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> journal, \u201cI love studying water.\u201d \u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Teachers intend to continue working with overarching questions about water that emerge from children&#8217;s discussions, experiments, diagrams and outdoor investigations. \u00a0We identified key ideas that raise promising problems of understanding, including: movement, cleanliness, human interactions, changing states and ownership.<br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Where does water come from? Where does water go?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What does water do? What do <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">we<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> do to water?<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What do we mean by clean\/dirty water? How\/why\/where does water get clean or dirty? \u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Who does water belong to?<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">One teacher reflected that water questions are \u201cstill alive\u201d even when the classroom focus shifts to another topic: children bring new questions; revise their theories; and construct new explanations based on something that happens outside of school, like flying through clouds on an airplane <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">(\u201cWhy is it bumpy inside the cloud but not outside the cloud?\u201d)<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_747\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-747\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_9964-e1465065510175.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-747 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_9964-e1465065510175-300x300.jpg\" alt=\"Chart from Natural Curiosity, Dr. Eric Jackman Institute, University of Toronto\" width=\"300\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_9964-e1465065510175-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_9964-e1465065510175-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_9964-e1465065510175-768x765.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_9964-e1465065510175-1024x1020.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-747\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Chart from Natural Curiosity, University of Toronto<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><b>What are we learning about how to spark and sustain scientific inquiry?<br \/>\n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Teachers identified strategies, or \u201cteacher moves,\u201d from the water inquiry project that they found most helpful in supporting and advancing inquiry-based learning:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Start with a question to create a problem of understanding and \u201cdisturb thinking.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Draw (and revise) diagrams to imagine and map water flow (e.g. cloud-to-faucet). <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Question each other\u2019s work, using post-it notes to develop and classify group ideas. \u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Be on the lookout for teachable moments.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Design experiments to investigate problems of understanding.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Be a co\u2014learner (in collaboration\/communication with students and colleagues). <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The role of teacher as facilitator of idea-building, rather than transmitter of knowledge, was an important discussion throughout the year. \u00a0As Kindergarten teacher Mary Ellen Reed reflected, \u201cIt is okay to let children\/adults develop their own ideas over time through more observations, conversations, exploration.\u201d \u00a0Re-framing the role of the teacher raised lingering questions, including when and how to introduce authoritative sources. \u00a0Teachers agreed unanimously that they want to continue with this collaborative approach to learning. They conclude that it is \u201cfun and provocative,\u201d gets them \u201cengaged and involved in deep thinking about practice,\u201d and \u201cit\u2019s refreshing to collaborate on how to move ideas forward.\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>STUDENT PERSPECTIVES<br \/>\nWhat were our favorite parts of working on the project this year?<br \/>\n<\/strong><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_750\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-750\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_1085-e1465075225523.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-750 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_1085-e1465075225523-300x183.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"183\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_1085-e1465075225523-300x183.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_1085-e1465075225523-768x467.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/IMG_1085-e1465075225523-1024x623.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-750\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Hannah and Ruth analyzing student diagrams<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Ruth Neils<\/strong> is a rising sophomore at Smith College and is double majoring in Education and Environmental Science and Policy:<br \/>\n<\/span><\/em>Throughout this year, what I found to be the most compelling, and also the most challenging, aspect of the project involved working with the water inquiry group to find ways to develop \u00a0and foster student thinking. Looking at student work during classroom visits and roundtable discussions provided opportunities to focus on ideas and concepts that children were working to understand. It was challenging \u00a0to uncover ways to guide students\u2019 thinking while ensuring that questions and ideas about these topics were not just answered but discovered and understood. While this aspect of the project was difficult, I also found it incredibly valuable because it involved collaboration and problem solving using every member of the water inquiry group, which allowed ideas and half formed thoughts to develop into possible solutions and actions that could become an aid for all of the members of the group when they encountered a similar dilemma.<\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"><strong>Hannah Searles<\/strong> is a rising junior at Smith College and is double majoring in Education and Psychology:<br \/>\n<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">What I found most compelling this year was thinking about how to begin and continue inquiry. There are so many intriguing questions and mysteries to be found in the world around us, and the genuine curiosity that it inspires is a perfect starting point. One of the things we talked about at the roundtables was how the teacher can be a co-learner. During the year, I realized how many gaps I had in my own knowledge about water! Using real questions inspired by natural curiosity seems to be a key to sustaining inquiry. One question that I found both compelling and challenging was how to balance natural inquiry and the introduction of authoritative sources. When should they be introduced? Should they? One of the things that I took away from this year is that it\u2019s okay not to know the answers &#8211; inquiry can be messy, non-linear, and branch out in many different directions! The process is just as important, if not more, than the end product.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_759\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-759\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/rsz_water_shapes.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-759 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/rsz_water_shapes-300x122.jpg\" alt=\"Images from Bob's third grade water study in art\" width=\"300\" height=\"122\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/rsz_water_shapes-300x122.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/rsz_water_shapes-768x313.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/485\/2016\/06\/rsz_water_shapes.jpg 779w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-759\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Images from Bob Hepner&#8217;s art studio, third grade water study, Campus School<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Thank you to all of the teachers and children, and Smith students and faculty, who make this work exciting and productive. We look forward to collaborating next year and hope you and your students will help us rescue ducklings from a storm drain in our upcoming teaching-as-storytelling adventure (in the works this summer).<\/p>\n<p>by Carol Berner, Ruth Neils and Hannah Searles on behalf of the Water Inquiry Group.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; What can you do with 100 hours? \u00a0Ask any of the eleven K-3 teachers who collaborated with Smith students and faculty on the 2015-16 Water Inquiry project, or read on to see what we discovered about inquiry-based learning, water as a topic and outdoor exploration. At our final meeting in May, we asked teachers &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/uncategorized\/reflections-on-water-inquiry-july-2015-june-2016\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Reflections on Water Inquiry, July 2015-June 2016<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":735,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-743","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/743","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/735"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=743"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/743\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=743"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=743"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.smith.edu\/waterinquiry\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=743"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}